California Minimum Coverage Car Insurance: Requirements and Costs (2024)


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California's minimum car insurance requirements include $15,000 in bodily injury liability per person, $30,000 per accident and $5,000 in property damage liability. Since California is an at-fault state, this minimum coverage is legally required to pay for damage or injuries you cause in an accident.

The average monthly cost of minimum coverage is around $55. While finding the cheapest car insurance in California is important, ensure your policy provides adequate protection.

Why Trust MoneyGeek? We analyzed Quadrant Information Services and the California Department of Insurance data to get the most accurate cost data for various California drivers.

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These rates reflect the cost of minimum coverage car insurance requirements in California as of December 2024.

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California Minimum Coverage Car Insurance Requirements

In California, drivers must carry minimum coverage auto insurance, which includes:

  • $15,000 for bodily injury liability per person
  • $30,000 for bodily injury liability per accident
  • $5,000 for property damage liability per accident

California is a fault state, which means drivers may opt for higher coverage limits to protect against potential financial liability from an accident they may cause. This can affect insurance premiums. In a fault state, financial responsibility for an accident typically falls on the driver who caused it, and their insurance must cover the damage.

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DOES CALIFORNIA REQUIRE COLLISION AND COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGE?

California doesn't legally require drivers to have collision and comprehensive insurance. However, when financing or leasing a vehicle, lenders often mandate collision and comprehensive insurance to protect their investment against damage from accidents, theft or natural disasters. Collision and/or comprehensive coverage is essential for California drivers with leased or financed vehicles.

What Does Minimum Coverage Cover?
What Liability Insurance Covers
What Liability Insurance Doesn't Cover

Injuries to others if you're at fault in an accident

Your injuries

Damage to another person’s property if you're at fault in an accident

Damage to your car

Some coverage for injuries caused by uninsured/underinsured drivers, depending on your policy

Repairs for weather-related accidents or if you were hit by an animal

Property damage caused by uninsured/underinsured drivers, unless additional coverage is purchased

The table above displays California's minimum car insurance requirements, covering bodily injury and property damage. Your policy's terms and conditions govern specific coverage details.

Average Cost of Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in California

California drivers between the ages of 22 and 29 have the highest premiums due to their higher risk of accidents and lower driving experience.

The table below shows California's average minimum coverage cost per age group, reflecting how premiums decrease with age.

22-29$820$68
30-59$664$55
60 +$657$55

Cheapest Companies for Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in California

The most affordable options for minimum coverage auto insurance in California are:

  • CSAA: $139 per year; $12 per month
  • AAA: $437 per year; $36 per month

Finding affordable minimum coverage insurance is important, but ensure the policy meets your needs and offers adequate protection. Explore your options to get the best car insurance in California.

Data filtered by:Results filtered by:
Select
Age Group:30-59
CSAA$139$12
AAA$437$36
GEICO$474$40
Progressive$485$40
Kemper$561$47
Capital Insurance Group$615$51
Mercury$630$52
State Farm$642$54
State National$644$54
Hartford$715$60
Nationwide$722$60
Farmers$731$61
National General$745$62
Travelers$762$63
Allstate$1,054$88
Chubb$1,271$106

Optional Add-On Coverages in California

In California, optional add-on coverages include collision, comprehensive, uninsured/underinsured motorist, medical payments and rental reimbursement. These can protect drivers financially from various scenarios like accidents, theft or personal injury. Determining how much car insurance you need can help tailor a policy beyond the state minimum.

Add-On Coverage
What It Covers
What It Doesn't Cover

Uninsured/Underinsured motorist coverage

Medical expenses, lost wages and repair costs if you're hit by a driver with no or insufficient insurance

Damage to your vehicle if you are at fault or damage that exceeds policy limits

Personal injury protection (PIP)

Medical expenses, lost income and funeral costs for you or your passengers, regardless of who's at fault

Vehicle damage or injuries to the other driver

Roadside assistance

Services like towing, flat tire changes and jump-starts when your car breaks down

Cost of parts or repairs needed after the tow

Gap insurance

Pays the difference between your car's current value and what you still owe if it's totaled or stolen

Vehicle depreciation or overdue loan payments

Rental car reimbursement

The cost of a rental car while your vehicle is being repaired after a covered event

Fuel, insurance or other rental extras

Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in California

The cost of a ticket for driving without insurance in California depends on whether it’s your first violation or a repeat offense. Drivers with a first-time offense can expect to pay a hefty fine, whereas repeat offenders face even steeper penalties. The financial consequences grow more severe with each subsequent violation.

Additional penalties for driving without minimum coverage auto insurance in California may include:

  • Vehicle impoundment: Your car may be taken away, and you have to pay to get it back.
  • Vehicle registration suspension: You can't legally drive your car until your vehicle registration is reinstated.
  • Driver's license suspension: Authorities can temporarily revoke your driving privilege, and you need to pay a fee to get it reinstated.
  • Mandatory SR-22 filing: An SR-22 is a certificate proving that you carry the state minimum vehicle insurance amount.
  • Potential jail time: You can face jail time of up to six months if you're found driving uninsured and involved in a traffic accident.

Adhering to California's insurance laws is important to avoid these penalties and have a financial safeguard in case of an accident. Maintaining minimum coverage auto insurance is a legal requirement and essential for everyone's protection on the road.

What to Do if Your Policy Is Canceled

If your car insurance policy is canceled in California, immediately contact an insurance agent to get a new policy. Driving without insurance is illegal and can result in severe penalties. California law requires insurance companies to notify the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) when a policy is canceled, ensuring that the DMV can track who has valid insurance.

The DMV will be aware if you're uninsured, potentially leading to suspending your vehicle registration. To avoid this, keep your coverage current and don't drive without at least the state minimum insurance.

California offers the California Automobile Assigned Risk Plan (CAARP) for drivers struggling to purchase insurance on the open market. CAARP provides a way to get the necessary coverage and stay legal. Maintaining coverage is vital to complying with California laws and protecting yourself on the road.

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WHY WAS MY POLICY CANCELED?

If your car insurance policy in California was canceled, it could be due to a few common reasons:

  • Non-payment of premiums: If you miss a premium payment, your insurer may cancel your coverage.
  • Fraud or misrepresentation: Providing false information or failing to disclose important facts can lead to cancelation.
  • License suspension or revocation: Losing your driving privileges usually results in insurance loss.
  • Too many claims: Filing excessive claims in a short period might lead to cancelation, as it increases the insurer's risk.
  • Policy violation: Not adhering to the terms of your policy, such as using your car for commercial purposes without proper coverage, can cause cancelation.

FAQ: California Minimum Coverage Car Insurance

We answered common questions about minimum coverage in California to help you understand the car insurance needed to comply with state laws.

What is the minimum car insurance coverage in California?

Why does California require minimum automobile liability coverage for motorists?

Do you need comprehensive insurance in California?

What happens if you drive uninsured in California?

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick is a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer and MoneyGeek's Head of Insurance. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research and creating personalized content for every kind of buyer. He has been quoted in several insurance-related publications, including CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick earned a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He is passionate about using his knowledge of economics and insurance to bring transparency around financial topics and help others feel confident in their money moves.