Maryland Minimum Coverage Car Insurance: Requirements and Costs (December 2024)

Maryland's minimum coverage liability limits are 30/60/15. The average annual cost of state minimum car insurance in Maryland is $910, or about $76 per month.

Updated: December 10, 2024

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Maryland drivers need to carry the state minimum car insurance requirements of $30,000 bodily injury liability per person, $60,000 per accident and $15,000 property damage liability, alongside uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage matching the liability limits. Maryland operates under an at-fault system, meaning that the driver who causes an accident is responsible for covering the damages.

The monthly cost for state minimum car insurance in Maryland averages $76. However, while minimum coverage meets legal requirements, it may not provide comprehensive financial protection in every situation. To find the cheapest car insurance in Maryland, compare quotes and insurers to fit your coverage needs.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Maryland Minimum Coverage Requirements
Average Cost of Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in Maryland
Cheapest Companies in Maryland for Minimum Coverage
Add-On Coverages in Maryland
Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in Maryland
FAQ

Why Trust MoneyGeek? MoneyGeek analyzed data from Quadrant Information Services and the Maryland Insurance Administration to give you the most accurate cost data for a range of Maryland drivers.

These rates reflect the cost of minimum coverage car insurance requirements in Maryland as of December 2024.

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Maryland Minimum Coverage Car Insurance Requirements Minimum Coverage Requirements

In Maryland, drivers are legally required to have minimum coverage auto insurance to drive a vehicle. The state-mandated minimums are as follows:

$30,000 for bodily injury liability per person
$60,000 for bodily injury liability per accident
$15,000 for property damage liability per accident
$30,000 uninsured motorist bodily injury per person
$60,000 uninsured motorist bodily injury per accident
$15,000 uninsured/underinsured property damage coverage

Maryland is a fault state, so its auto insurance premiums are influenced by who is at fault in an accident. If you are found at fault for an accident, your insurance will be primarily responsible for covering damages. This can significantly impact your insurance costs, particularly if you are involved in a collision where you are deemed responsible.

DOES MARYLAND REQUIRE COLLISION AND COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGE?

Maryland doesn’t mandate collision and comprehensive coverage as part of its minimum coverage auto insurance, but owning it might be compulsory through your financier. When financing or leasing, these providers often require collision and comprehensive insurance to protect their investment in your vehicle against accidents, theft or natural disasters. These policies cover the cost of repairs or replacement of your car beyond what is covered by standard liability insurance. If you have a loan or lease on your vehicle, you should carry collision or comprehensive insurance to fulfill the lending agreement and ensure financial protection against potential damages.

What Does Minimum Coverage Cover?

What Liability Insurance Covers	What Liability Insurance Doesn't Cover
Injuries to others if you are at fault in an accident	Your injuries
Damage to another person’s property if you are at fault in an accident	Damages to your car
Some coverage for injuries caused by uninsured/underinsured drivers, depending on your policy	Repairs for weather-related accidents or if an animal hit you
	Property damage caused by uninsured/underinsured drivers unless additional coverage is purchased

The table above reflects Maryland's minimum car insurance requirements, including bodily injury and property damage coverage. Your policy's terms and conditions will outline the specific coverage details.

Average Cost of Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in Maryland

Drivers in the 22 to 29 age group face the highest premiums, likely due to their limited driving experience. The table below presents the average cost for minimum coverage auto insurance in Maryland by age group, illustrating how rates vary for different demographic segments.


22-29	$1,031	$86
30-59	$910	$76
60 +	$1,029	$86

Cheapest Companies for Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in Maryland

These are the most affordable annual rates for minimum coverage auto insurance in Maryland:

State Farm: $703 per year; $59 per month
GEICO: $765 per year; $64 per month

While finding a budget-friendly insurance plan is essential, you should select the best car insurance in Maryland that suits your needs and provides more comprehensive protection.

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Age Group

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Age Group:30-59


State Farm	$703	$59
GEICO	$765	$64
Travelers	$784	$65
Progressive	$815	$68
Nationwide	$837	$70
Kemper	$856	$71
Erie	$893	$74
Allstate	$1,625	$135

Optional Add-On Coverages in Maryland

In Maryland, optional add-on coverages include uninsured motorist protection, comprehensive, collision, personal injury protection (PIP) and roadside assistance, among others. While not required by law, these coverages can offer financial protection against various incidents, like accidents involving uninsured drivers, theft and natural disasters. Assessing how much car insurance you need can help determine the right level of protection for your circumstances.

Add-On Coverage	What It Covers	What It Doesn't Cover
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage	Medical expenses, lost wages and repair costs if you're hit by a driver with no or insufficient insurance.	Damage to your vehicle if you are at fault or damages that exceed policy limits.
Personal Injury Protection (PIP)	Medical expenses, lost income and funeral costs for you or your passengers, regardless of who's at fault.	Vehicle damage or injuries to the other driver.
Roadside Assistance	Services like towing, flat tire changes and jump-starts when your car breaks down.	Cost of parts or repairs needed after the tow.
Gap Insurance	Pays the difference between your car's current value and what you still owe if it's totaled or stolen.	Vehicle depreciation or overdue loan payments.
Rental Car Reimbursement	The cost of a rental car while your vehicle is being repaired after a covered event.	Fuel, insurance or other rental extras.
Collision Coverage	Repairs to your car after an accident, regardless of fault.	Damage due to theft, vandalism or natural disasters.
Comprehensive Coverage	Repairs to non-collision damages from events like theft, fire or hail.	Damages from a collision or personal injuries.
Towing and Labor Coverage	Towing and basic roadside assistance labor costs at the vehicle's breakdown site.	More extensive repairs needed at a garage.
Custom Parts and Equipment Coverage	Safeguards aftermarket enhancements like custom wheels or stereo systems.	Original parts that came with your vehicle.
Accidental Death Coverage	Offers a payout if you or a passenger dies or experiences certain injuries in a car accident.	Non-accidental death or injuries.
Classic Car Insurance	Agreed-upon values for your unique vehicle, tailored for vintage or collector cars.	Regular use, like your daily commute.

Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in Maryland

The cost of a ticket for driving without insurance in Maryland can vary, depending on if it's your first time or if you've been caught before. The penalties escalate for repeat offenses. You might face a fine for a first-time offense and pay a restoration fee. If you offend again, the penalties increase and you could also face a longer suspension of your registration and driving privileges.

Additional penalties for driving without minimum coverage insurance in Maryland include:

Vehicle impoundment: Your car may be impounded, and you'll need to pay to get it back.
License suspension: You could lose your driving privileges for a period.
Vehicle registration suspension: Your car's registration can be suspended, making it illegal to drive.
SR-22 requirement: You might have to provide proof of high-risk insurance for a certain time.
Jail time: If you're uninsured and get into an accident, you might face up to six months in jail.

It's important to follow Maryland's laws and ensure you have the required car insurance. Driving without it can lead to severe consequences and is not worth the risk. Always carry at least the state minimum coverage to protect yourself and others on the road.

What to Do if Your Policy Is Canceled

If your car insurance policy is canceled in Maryland, immediately seek a new provider — driving uninsured is illegal. You can discuss the situation with an insurance agent to explore your options for obtaining a new policy.

The DMV will be notified about the lapse in insurance coverage. If you are found driving without insurance, you may face penalties, including fines and the potential suspension of your vehicle registration. Act quickly and secure at least the state minimum coverage to ensure you adhere to state laws.

Maryland offers the Maryland Auto Insurance Fund (MAIF) for drivers who cannot obtain coverage through the private market. Remember, driving without at least minimum coverage in Maryland is against the law. Always make sure you are properly insured before getting behind the wheel.

WHY WAS MY POLICY CANCELED?

Your car insurance policy in Maryland may have been canceled for a few reasons:

Non-Payment: If you don't pay your insurance premiums on time, the company can cancel your policy.
License Suspension: Having your driver's license suspended for any reason can lead to policy cancellation.
Fraudulent Claims: Filing false or exaggerated claims with your insurance provider might result in cancellation.
High Risk: Your insurer may cancel your coverage if you are considered a high-risk driver due to numerous traffic violations.
Policy Violation: Not adhering to the terms of your insurance policy, such as using your car for business without proper coverage, can cause cancellation.

FAQ: Maryland Minimum Coverage Car Insurance

We answer your questions about Maryland's state minimum car insurance requirements, ensuring you meet the legal coverage standards before hitting the road.

What is the minimum car insurance coverage in Maryland?

In Maryland, the minimum car insurance coverage required includes bodily injury liability of $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident and property damage liability of $15,000. Additionally, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage is mandatory, with the same limits as bodily injury liability. Policymakers structured these requirements to ensure drivers at fault in an accident have protection against potential costs. Drivers must carry this minimum coverage to drive legally in Maryland.

Why does Maryland require minimum automobile liability coverage for motorists?

Maryland mandates minimum coverage auto insurance to ensure that all motorists can pay for damages or injuries they may cause in an accident. This financial responsibility is important to protect victims from incurring out-of-pocket expenses due to another driver’s actions. Failure to carry this coverage can result in fines, license suspension and other penalties. Having minimum coverage auto insurance provides a safety net, promoting responsible driving and contributing to the overall welfare of all road users.

Do you need comprehensive insurance in Maryland?

While Maryland law does not require you to carry comprehensive insurance, it is advisable to consider it for added financial protection. This coverage safeguards against non-collision-related damages such as theft, vandalism or natural disasters. Without it, you may face high out-of-pocket costs for repairs or replacement of your vehicle if such incidents occur. Always weigh your car's value and your ability to absorb potential losses against the cost of adding comprehensive coverage to your policy.

What happens if you drive uninsured in Maryland?

Driving uninsured in Maryland can lead to severe penalties, including fines, license suspension and loss of vehicle registration. The initial fine for lacking insurance is $150 for the first 30 days and $7 for each additional day, up to an annual maximum of $2,500. Additionally, you may receive five points on your driver’s license and a potential vehicle registration suspension until proof of insurance and a restoration fee are provided. Secure at least the state minimum coverage before hitting the road to avoid hefty fines and penalties.

About Mark Fitzpatrick

Mark Fitzpatrick is a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer and MoneyGeek's Head of Insurance. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research and creating personalized content for every kind of buyer. He has been quoted in several insurance-related publications, including CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick earned a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He is passionate about using his knowledge of economics and insurance to bring transparency around financial topics and help others feel confident in their money moves.

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