Michigan Minimum Coverage Car Insurance: Requirements and Costs (2024)


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Michigan's minimum car insurance requirements include bodily injury liability of $50,000 per person and $100,000 per accident, along with $10,000 for property damage liability per accident. Michigan operates under a no-fault insurance system, meaning your insurance covers your injuries and losses regardless of who caused the accident. Meeting minimum car insurance requirements is crucial for every driver.

The average monthly cost of minimum coverage auto insurance is $69. Choosing the cheapest car insurance in Michigan could benefit those seeking affordable options.

Why Trust MoneyGeek? We analyzed data from Quadrant Information Services and the Michigan Department of Insurance to get the most accurate cost data for various Michigan drivers.

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These rates reflect the cost of minimum coverage car insurance requirements in Michigan as of December 2024.

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Michigan Minimum Coverage Car Insurance Requirements

To operate a vehicle legally in Michigan, drivers must have minimum coverage auto insurance. The required minimum amounts are:

  • $50,000 for bodily injury liability per person
  • $100,000 for bodily injury liability per accident
  • $10,000 for property damage liability per accident
  • Unlimited personal injury protection (PIP) per person

The state's no-fault system influences insurance premiums. Your insurer pays for your injuries or property damage after an accident, regardless of who's at fault, up to your coverage limit. PIP is a significant part of your auto insurance policy, providing coverage for medical expenses.

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ARE COLLISION AND COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGES REQUIRED IN MICHIGAN?

Michigan doesn't mandate that drivers carry collision or comprehensive coverages as part of their minimum coverage auto insurance. However, if you finance or lease a vehicle, lenders often require both coverage types to protect their investment in your car. As Michigan is a no-fault state, collision insurance helps cover vehicle repair costs regardless of fault, and comprehensive coverage protects against non-collision incidents.

While not legally required, collision or comprehensive insurance is crucial for drivers who finance their vehicles or seek added protection against diverse risks.

What Does Minimum Coverage Cover?
What Liability Insurance Covers
What Liability Insurance Doesn't Cover

Injuries to others if you're at fault in an accident

Your injuries

Damage to another person’s property if you're at fault in an accident

Damage to your car

Some coverage for injuries caused by uninsured/underinsured drivers, depending on your policy

Property damage caused by uninsured/underinsured drivers unless additional coverage is purchased

Repairs for weather-related accidents or if you were hit by an animal

The table reflects Michigan's minimum car insurance requirements, including bodily injury, property damage and personal injury protection. Coverage specifics depend on an individual's policy terms and conditions.

Average Cost of Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in Michigan

Age plays a significant role in the cost of minimum coverage car insurance. In Michigan, drivers aged 22 to 29 face the highest premiums because insurers view them as higher risk with less driving experience.

The table below shows Michigan's average minimum coverage car insurance costs for different age groups.

22-29$910$76
30-59$826$69
60 +$822$69

Cheapest Companies for Minimum Coverage Car Insurance in Michigan

Michigan residents seeking affordable minimum coverage auto insurance can find the lowest rates with the following providers:

  • Westfield: $416 per year; $35 per month
  • Travelers: $421 per year; $35 per month

While affordability is crucial, ensuring that coverage meets your specific needs is also important when looking for the best car insurance in Michigan.

Data filtered by:Results filtered by:
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Age Group:30-59
Westfield$416$35
Travelers$421$35
Encompass$577$48
Chubb$612$51
Progressive$614$51
GEICO$630$52
Auto-Owners Insurance Co$660$55
Grange Insurance$826$69
Farm Bureau Ins of MI$871$73
Pioneer State Mutual Ins Co$953$79
Farmers$1,295$108
Hanover$1,392$116
State Farm$1,473$123

Optional Add-On Coverages in Michigan

Optional add-on coverages in Michigan include comprehensive, collision, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage and roadside assistance. These extra protections benefit all drivers because they provide financial security against various unforeseen events like theft, accidents with drivers lacking sufficient insurance and vehicle breakdowns. Understanding how much car insurance you need helps determine the value of these additional options beyond minimum coverage.

Add-On Coverage
What It Covers
What It Doesn't Cover

Uninsured/Underinsured motorist coverage

Medical expenses, lost wages and repair costs if you're hit by a driver with no or insufficient insurance

Damage to your vehicle if you're at fault or damage that exceeds policy limits

Personal injury protection (PIP)

Medical expenses, lost income and funeral costs for you or your passengers, regardless of who's at fault

Vehicle damage or injuries to the other driver

Roadside assistance

Services like towing, flat tire changes and jump-starts when your car breaks down

Cost of parts or repairs needed after the tow

Gap insurance

Pays the difference between your car's current value and what you still owe if it's totaled or stolen

Vehicle depreciation or overdue loan payments

Rental car reimbursement

The cost of a rental car while your vehicle is being repaired after a covered event

Fuel, insurance or other rental extras

Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in Michigan

The cost of a ticket for driving without insurance in Michigan depends on whether it's your first offense or you've been caught without coverage. If you're caught driving without minimum coverage car insurance for the first time, the fines can be substantial. However, penalties are often more severe for those with a history of driving uninsured.

Additional consequences for driving without insurance in Michigan include:

  • Vehicle impoundment: Your vehicle may be held somewhere, so you must pay fees to retrieve it.
  • Vehicle registration suspension: The state may suspend your car's registration.
  • License suspension: Your driving privileges may be taken away for a period.
  • SR-22 filing requirement: You could be required to carry this certificate as proof of future financial responsibility.

Driving without insurance carries significant risks, including legal penalties and financial vulnerability in case of an accident. Ensure your vehicle has at least the minimum coverage to stay legal and protect yourself and others on the road.

What to Do if Your Policy Is Canceled

If your car insurance policy is canceled in Michigan, secure new coverage immediately. Continuing to drive without insurance is illegal and risks significant penalties. Contact your insurance agent or another insurer promptly to discuss your options.

The Michigan Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) will be alerted if your insurance lapses since insurance companies must report policy status changes. Expect a notification and possible penalties for not maintaining the minimum coverage.

Driving without at least state minimum car insurance in Michigan exposes you to the risk of severe legal consequences. To ensure you're legally covered, explore all options, including different insurance carriers who may offer state minimum policies to drivers with varied driving records or coverage histories. 

Michigan doesn't have a specific program for hard-to-insure drivers. However, you can use the Michigan Automobile Insurance Placement Facility (MAIPF) as a last resort to secure necessary coverage.

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WHY WAS MY POLICY CANCELED?

Your car insurance policy in Michigan may have been canceled for several reasons:

  • Non-payment: Your insurance provider can cancel your policy if you miss your premium payments.
  • Fraud or misrepresentation: Giving false information or hiding facts can lead to cancellation.
  • License suspension: If your driver's license is suspended, an insurer might cancel your policy.
  • Too many claims: Filing too many claims in a short period can result in cancellation.
  • High risk: If you're deemed too high risk due to traffic violations or accidents, your policy might be canceled.

FAQ: Michigan Minimum Coverage Car Insurance

We answered your most pressing questions about Michigan's minimum car insurance requirements.

What is the minimum car insurance coverage in Michigan?

Why does Michigan require minimum automobile liability coverage for motorists?

Do you need comprehensive insurance in Michigan?

What happens if you drive uninsured in Michigan?

About Mark Fitzpatrick


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Mark Fitzpatrick is a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer and MoneyGeek's Head of Insurance. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research and creating personalized content for every kind of buyer. He has been quoted in several insurance-related publications, including CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.

Fitzpatrick earned a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He is passionate about using his knowledge of economics and insurance to bring transparency around financial topics and help others feel confident in their money moves.