Homeowners insurance typically covers dog bites, even if they occur off your property. The coverage usually extends to incidents in public spaces, such as parks or sidewalks, protecting you from liability claims. However, some policies may have exclusions based on the dog's breed or history of previous bites. Finding homeowners insurance after a dog bite can be challenging, so reviewing your policy details and consulting with your insurance agent is crucial.
Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Dog Bites Off Property?
If your dog bites someone while you’re off your property, your home insurance policy may cover some related expenses. Understanding when and how this coverage applies can help you manage potential risks.
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Mark Fitzpatrick
Head of Insurance, MoneyGeek
Mark Fitzpatrick is a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer and MoneyGeek's Head of Insurance. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research and creating personalized content for every kind of buyer. He has been quoted in several insurance-related publications, including [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/15/cant-keep-up-with-insurance-premiums-heres-what-to-do.html), [NBC News](https://www.nbcnews.com/business/autos/flooded-cars-are-problem-their-owners-future-car-buyers-n1278493) and [Mashable](https://mashable.com/article/tesla-insurance-rates). Fitzpatrick earned a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He is passionate about using his knowledge of economics and insurance to bring transparency around financial topics and help others feel confident in their money moves.
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Megan Hull
Web Content Editor
Megan Hull is committed to creating quality content that fills in knowledge gaps and improves people’s lives. Previously, she worked at one of the nation’s largest behavioral health care providers and has written content for medical practices across the country. She went to school at the University of Central Florida, where she studied English with a focus in technical communications and literature. Megan geeks out on psychology, cooking and secondhand finds.
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Mark Fitzpatrick
Head of Insurance, MoneyGeek
Mark Fitzpatrick is a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer and MoneyGeek's Head of Insurance. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research and creating personalized content for every kind of buyer. He has been quoted in several insurance-related publications, including [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/15/cant-keep-up-with-insurance-premiums-heres-what-to-do.html), [NBC News](https://www.nbcnews.com/business/autos/flooded-cars-are-problem-their-owners-future-car-buyers-n1278493) and [Mashable](https://mashable.com/article/tesla-insurance-rates). Fitzpatrick earned a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He is passionate about using his knowledge of economics and insurance to bring transparency around financial topics and help others feel confident in their money moves.
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Megan Hull
Web Content Editor
Megan Hull is committed to creating quality content that fills in knowledge gaps and improves people’s lives. Previously, she worked at one of the nation’s largest behavioral health care providers and has written content for medical practices across the country. She went to school at the University of Central Florida, where she studied English with a focus in technical communications and literature. Megan geeks out on psychology, cooking and secondhand finds.
Updated: August 7, 2024
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Key Takeaways
Homeowners insurance typically covers dog bites that occur off your property, including in public spaces like parks.
Coverage for off-property dog bites usually includes medical bills, legal fees and any damages resulting from the bite.
Finding homeowners insurance after a dog bite incident can be challenging and may require seeking insurers specializing in high-risk dogs.
Homeowners Insurance Coverage for Dog Bites Off Property
Homeowners insurance typically covers dog bites, even if they occur off your property. Typically, homeowners insurance covers the following if a dog bites someone off your property:
- Medical Expenses: Covers the cost of medical treatment for the victim, including emergency room visits, surgeries, and follow-up care.
- Legal Fees: Provides coverage for legal defense costs if the victim decides to sue you for damages related to the bite.
- Liability Coverage: Pays for any settlements or judgments against you if you are found liable for the incident.
- Lost Wages: Compensates the victim for lost income if they are unable to work due to injuries sustained from the bite.
However, coverage limits can vary. Always review your policy details to ensure you have adequate protection.
When Homeowners Insurance Covers an Off-Property Dog Bite
Homeowners insurance covers dog bites that occur under certain conditions and in certain settings. Most commonly, homeowners insurance will cover dog bites that happen off your property if they occur:
In Public Spaces
If your dog bites someone in a public area, such as a park, your homeowners insurance generally covers the incident. This includes medical expenses and legal costs associated with the bite, ensuring you are financially protected.
When Visiting Friends or Family
Coverage also applies if your dog bites someone while you are visiting friends or family. The insurance will typically cover the bite if it falls within the policy's terms, helping mitigate potential liability issues.
When Homeowners Insurance Doesn't Cover an Off-Property Dog Bite
While homeowners insurance covers dog bites that occur off your property in certain scenarios, there are some exceptions when coverage isn't granted. Understanding these exclusions is crucial to avoid unexpected expenses and potential legal issues. Typically, insurance providers will withhold coverage if your dog meets the following criteria:
Breed Restrictions
Many homeowners insurance policies exclude coverage for specific breeds deemed dangerous. If your dog is one of these breeds, any bites that occur off your property will likely not be covered, leaving you financially responsible
History of Aggression
If your dog has previously bitten someone or has a known history of aggressive behavior, your insurance policy may exclude coverage for future incidents. Finding homeowners insurance after a dog bite incident can be difficult in such cases.
Many homeowners insurance policies exclude coverage for certain dog breeds considered high-risk. Here is a list of dog breeds that affect homeowners insurance:
- Pit Bulls
- Rottweilers
- German Shepherds
- Doberman Pinschers
- Great Danes
- Presa Canarios
- Siberian Huskies
- Alaskan Malamutes
- Wolf-Hybrids
Finding Homeowners Insurance After a Dog Bite Off Property
After a dog bite incident, your current insurance might cancel your policy or exclude your dog from coverage, making it essential to find a provider that caters to such situations. Taking the following steps can help you find homeowners insurance after a dog bite that occurs off your property:
Research High-Risk Insurers
Start by searching for insurance companies known for dog-friendly homeowners insurance coverage, meaning they cover high-risk dogs and situations involving homeowners insurance and dog bites. Make a list of potential providers that are open to insuring homes with dogs that have a bite history.
Get Quotes
Contact the companies on your list to obtain quotes, providing them with all necessary information about the dog bite incident. Be honest about your dog's history and the circumstances of the bite to ensure accurate quotes.
Implement Safety Measures
Invest in professional dog training or behavior certification to demonstrate your commitment to preventing future bite incidents. Make sure to inform potential insurers about these measures, as these steps can help you secure coverage.
Compare Policies
Compare home insurance quotes and policy details from different insurers, comparing coverage options, exclusions and premiums. The best homeowners insurance balances coverage, cost and adequate protection against future dog bite incidents.
Consult an Insurance Agent
If you’re having trouble finding a suitable policy, consider consulting with an insurance agent or broker specializing in high-risk policies. They can provide expert guidance and may have access to insurers not easily found through personal research.
What to Do After an Off-Property Dog Bite
If your dog bites someone while off your property, immediate action is essential to manage the situation appropriately. This includes ensuring the victim receives immediate medical attention and informing your homeowners insurance company about the incident. Properly addressing the problem can help mitigate potential legal and financial consequences.
Provide Immediate Medical Attention
Make sure the victim gets prompt medical care by calling emergency services or taking them to the nearest hospital. Your quick response can help prevent further complications and demonstrate your responsibility as a pet owner.
Exchange Information
Provide the victim with your contact information, insurance information and details about your dog. This transparency is essential for addressing any medical or legal claims that may arise from the bite.
Report the Incident
Contact your homeowners insurance company as soon as possible to report the bite. Explain the circumstances of the incident and inquire about your coverage for homeowners insurance dog bite claims.
Document the Incident
Take notes and photographs of the scene, the victim's injuries and any other relevant details. This documentation can be helpful for your insurance claim and any potential legal proceedings.
Seek Legal Advice
Consult an attorney specializing in dog bite cases to understand your legal responsibilities and potential liabilities. Legal guidance can help you navigate the complexities of finding homeowners insurance after a dog bite and protect your interests.
Evaluate Your Dog’s Behavior
Consider having your dog evaluated by a professional trainer or behaviorist to understand the cause of the bite and prevent future incidents. Implementing recommended training or safety measures can improve your dog's behavior and reduce the risk of another bite.
FAQ About Homeowners Insurance Coverage for Dog Bites Off Property
Dog bites can be stressful and complicated, especially when they happen off your property. To help clarify some common concerns, we've compiled a list of frequently asked questions about homeowners insurance and off-property dog bites.
Yes, homeowners insurance typically covers dog bites that occur off your property, but it's important to check your specific policy for any exclusions or limitations.
Many homeowners insurance policies exclude certain breeds considered high-risk, such as pit bulls, Rottweilers and Doberman pinschers.
Ensure the victim receives medical attention, exchange contact information and report the incident to your homeowners insurance company.
Yes, your insurance company can cancel your policy or exclude coverage for your dog after a bite incident, especially if the dog is deemed dangerous or has a history of aggression.
Look for insurers that offer coverage for high-risk dogs, obtain quotes, implement safety measures like professional training and consult with an insurance agent if necessary.
Yes, most homeowners insurance policies include liability coverage that can help pay legal fees if your dog bites someone off your property.
Provide detailed information about the incident, including photos, medical reports and any witness statements to support your claim.
Yes, homeowners insurance typically covers medical expenses for a dog bite victim up to the policy limits.
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About Mark Fitzpatrick
![Mark Fitzpatrick headshot](https://res.cloudinary.com/moneygeek/image/upload/f_auto,c_limit,w_256,q_auto/v1613177245/Image_from_i_OS_825d26269a.jpg)
Mark Fitzpatrick is a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer and MoneyGeek's Head of Insurance. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research and creating personalized content for every kind of buyer. He has been quoted in several insurance-related publications, including CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.
Fitzpatrick earned a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He is passionate about using his knowledge of economics and insurance to bring transparency around financial topics and help others feel confident in their money moves.