Standard homeowners insurance policies cover flooded basements when the water damage is caused by a covered peril, like a burst pipe, but not a natural disaster. Specifically, this type of basement damage falls under dwelling coverage.
Dwelling coverage refers to the part of a homeowners insurance policy that pays to repair or rebuild the actual structure of the home. It is typically the highest coverage limit in a homeowners insurance policy.
In claims involving flooded basements, the policyholder must prove that the cause of the flood is a covered peril for dwelling coverage to take effect.