Renters insurance offers financial protection against the medical and legal costs involved if someone gets hurt in your rental unit. This is done through two coverages: personal liability and medical payments to others
Does Renters Insurance Cover Injuries?
Renters insurance covers guest injuries from covered events in your rental and pays legal defense costs if you're sued.
Find out if you're overpaying for renters insurance below.

Updated: January 29, 2026
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Renters insurance covers guest injuries through personal liability coverage, which pays for the associated costs if you're legally responsible for someone else's injury.
Your policy won't cover injuries to you, roommates or family members living with you.
Medical payments coverage pays small bills for the injured party ($1,000 to $5,000) regardless of fault.
Will My Renters Insurance Policy Cover Injuries?
Personal liability coverage protects you when you're legally responsible for someone's injuries in your rental unit or damage you cause to others' property. The coverage pays for medical bills, legal defense costs and settlement amounts up to your policy limit if you're sued. It applies when injuries result from your negligence, like failing to clean up a spill or leaving a hazard unaddressed.
For instance, your guest slips on water you spilled in your kitchen and breaks their wrist. Personal liability coverage pays their $8,000 emergency room bill, $3,000 in follow-up care and $5,000 in legal fees when they sue you for negligence.
Medical payments to others coverage pays for minor injuries to guests regardless of who's at fault, typically covering $1,000 to $5,000 per incident. The coverage reimburses immediate medical expenses like emergency room visits, ambulance rides or urgent care costs without requiring a lawsuit. This no-fault coverage helps maintain relationships by quickly addressing minor injuries before they escalate into legal claims.
For example, imagine your friend cuts their hand on a broken glass in your apartment. Medical payments coverage immediately pays their $800 urgent care bill and $200 prescription costs without determining fault or involving lawyers.
When Aren't Injuries Covered by Renters Insurance?
Your renters insurance liability coverage has limits and exclusions that prevent payment in certain injury situations.
Your policy won't cover injuries you cause deliberately or through criminal acts like assault. Renters insurance only protects against accidental injuries, not intentional violence or illegal behavior.
Renters insurance policies exclude injuries to you, your family members or anyone living in your rental. Only guests and visitors qualify for liability coverage under your renters insurance.
Injuries that occur during business activities in your rental aren't covered by standard renters insurance. You'll need separate business liability insurance if you run a home-based business with clients visiting your space.
Your policy won't cover injuries caused by events your renters insurance excludes, like floods, earthquakes or intentional property damage. The injury must result from a covered peril to qualify for reimbursement.
Your liability coverage only pays up to your policy limit, typically $100,000 to $300,000. If injury costs exceed your limit, you're responsible for paying the difference out of pocket.
How Much Renters Insurance Do You Need to Cover Injuries?
Most renters insurance policies include $100,000 in liability coverage, but your ideal amount depends on your specific situation and risk factors.
$100,000 (standard) | Renters who rarely host guests with minimal assets | Common injuries like slip-and-fall accidents, minor burns or small dog bites |
$300,000 (recommended) | Renters who regularly entertain, own dogs or have significant savings | Stronger protection against serious injury claims and legal settlements |
$500,000 (high protection) | Frequent hosts, high-risk dog breeds or substantial assets | Maximum standard coverage for large gatherings and higher liability exposure |
$1 million+ (umbrella policy) | High net worth renters with significant liability exposure | Extra protection beyond renters insurance limits across all policies |
Does Renters Insurance Cover Bodily Injury: Bottom Line
Renters insurance covers guest injuries through personal liability coverage (which pays when you're legally responsible) and medical payments to others coverage (which pays for minor injuries regardless of fault). Your policy won't cover intentional harm, injuries to household members, business-related incidents, excluded perils or costs exceeding your policy limits. Most policies include $100,000 in standard liability coverage, though you should increase this to $300,000 or $500,000 if you frequently host guests, own dogs or have significant assets to protect.
Does Renters Insurance Cover Personal Injury: FAQ
These frequently asked questions address the most common concerns about renters insurance injury coverage, exclusions and claim scenarios.
Does renters insurance cover injuries to guests?
Yes, renters insurance covers guest injuries when you're legally responsible for the accident through your personal liability coverage.
Does it cover injuries to me or my roommates?
No, renters insurance doesn't cover injuries to you, family members or anyone living in your home. Use your health insurance for household member injuries.
What is medical payments coverage?
Medical payments coverage pays small medical bills ($1,000 to $5,000) for guest injuries regardless of who's at fault. It's optional but recommended.
Will renters insurance cover legal fees if I'm sued?
Yes, personal liability coverage includes legal defense costs and court-ordered damages if someone sues you for injuries.
Does it cover dog bites or pet-related injuries?
Yes, renters insurance usually covers dog bites and other pet-related injuries. Some insurers exclude certain breeds, so always list your pets when applying. Otherwise, your policy could be canceled.
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About Mark Fitzpatrick

Mark Fitzpatrick, a Licensed Property and Casualty Insurance Producer, is MoneyGeek's resident Personal Finance Expert. He has analyzed the insurance market for over five years, conducting original research for insurance shoppers. His insights have been featured in CNBC, NBC News and Mashable.
Fitzpatrick holds a master’s degree in economics and international relations from Johns Hopkins University and a bachelor’s degree from Boston College. He's also a five-time Jeopardy champion!
He writes about economics and insurance, breaking down complex topics so people know what they're buying.



