First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Idaho

The down payment on a new home often presents the biggest hurdle for first-time homebuyers. In Idaho, with an average home value of $452,787, a down payment of $90,557 is needed to avoid private mortgage insurance.

Fortunately, first-time homebuyer programs in Idaho can help you achieve homeownership. Mortgages that allow for lower down payments usually have income requirements and require mortgage insurance. MoneyGeek explores several state-specific and government-backed first-time homebuyer programs for people from different financial backgrounds.

Idaho First-Time Homebuyer Programs

Idaho offers grants and loans to assist first-time homebuyers in covering down payment and closing costs. To help you find the best option for your needs, we compiled the first-time homebuyer programs offered by Idaho Housing and Finance Association (IHFA).

Idaho Housing Home Loans

The Idaho Housing Home Loans program offers affordable, fixed-rate mortgage options for first-time and repeat homebuyers. It provides various loan types, including conventional, FHA, VA and USDA loans. Idaho Housing also offers down payment and closing cost assistance and low or no mortgage insurance options. Idaho Housing partners with local lenders to ensure loan servicing remains within Idaho.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the Idaho Housing Home Loans, you must meet specific eligibility requirements.

  • Must have an income up to $170,000 annually
  • Must meet minimum credit score requirements of the loan type
  • Property must be a single-family home, townhouse, condo or manufactured housing

Idaho Housing Down Payment Assistance

The Idaho Housing Down Payment Assistance program helps homebuyers cover the upfront costs of purchasing a home by offering up to 7% of the sales price for down payment and closing costs. This assistance can reduce the personal financial burden for eligible borrowers, allowing them to contribute as little as 0.5% of the home’s price from their own funds. This makes it easier for homebuyers to secure affordable housing in Idaho, particularly in an environment of rising home prices.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the Idaho Housing Down Payment Assistance program, you must meet specific eligibility requirements.

  • Must have a household income below $170,000
  • Must complete a homebuyer education course
  • Must contribute at least 0.5% of the home’s price

Idaho First-Time Homebuyer Programs by City

Aside from statewide first-time homebuyer programs in Idaho, there are also city-specific programs available to help you pursue homeownership in a city of your choosing. Check out the table below for some of the cities in Idaho that provide first-time homebuyer programs for potential residents.

City
First-Time Homebuyer Program

Boise

Through Boise's Homeownership Opportunity Program (HOP), qualified homebuyers can receive down payment and/or closing costs assistance and direct financing that reduces the size of their primary loan to an affordable level. This assistance comes in the form of a mortgage. To qualify, your gross household income must not exceed 80% of the Area Median Income (AMI).

Zero-Down-Payment Loan Programs in Idaho

Zero-down-payment loan programs in Idaho allow you to purchase a home without putting any money down. USDA and VA loans are two government-backed options that do not require a down payment.

USDA Loans

USDA loans are designed to assist rural and suburban homebuyers in securing affordable housing. They are issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and aim to enhance rural prosperity by providing financial support for home purchases in eligible areas.

These loans offer significant benefits, including the possibility of no down payment, competitive interest rates and reduced mortgage insurance costs. They are tailored to help individuals with low to moderate incomes purchase homes in designated rural areas. The USDA backs these loans, ensuring lenders can offer more favorable terms to qualified applicants.

To qualify for a USDA loan, your property must be located in a USDA-eligible rural area with a population of less than 35,000. The property size should not exceed 2,000 square feet. You must also meet specific income limits based on your location. For example, in Adams County, Idaho, the income limit for a four-person household is $62,000, while in Teton County, Idaho, it is $79,500.

VA Loans

VA loans are a home financing option issued by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs for veterans, active-duty service members and certain members of the National Guard and Reserves. These loans are designed to help those who have served the country achieve homeownership more easily.

What makes VA loans particularly attractive is their no-down payment requirement, which can significantly lower the initial costs of buying a home. VA loans also do not require private mortgage insurance (PMI), further reducing monthly payments. They generally offer lower interest rates than private loans. In Idaho, as of December 2024, the APR for a 15-year fixed-rate VA loan is 6.05%, while a 30-year fixed-rate VA loan has an APR of 6.36%.

To qualify for a VA loan, you must meet certain eligibility criteria, including specific length of service or service commitment, duty status, and character of service. Additionally, you need to meet income limits based on your location. A valid Certificate of Eligibility (COE) is also required to demonstrate your qualification for the loan.

Low-Down-Payment Loan Programs in Idaho

First-time homebuyers in Idaho can take advantage of low-down-payment loan programs that allow them to finance their home with a down payment of 3.5% or less. These programs include conventional, FHA and FHA 203(k) loans.

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    Conventional Loans

    Conventional loans are a popular choice for homebuyers, offering flexibility in terms of down payment and loan limits. These loans can be conforming, adhering to Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae guidelines, or non-conforming, which exceeds conforming limits. With some lenders, you can secure a mortgage with as little as a 3% down payment. However, if your down payment is 20% or less, you'll need to pay for private mortgage insurance. To qualify, you need a minimum credit score of 620 and a debt-to-income ratio of 43% or lower.

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    FHA Loans

    FHA loans are designed to help people with lower credit scores and smaller down payments purchase a home. These loans follow Federal Housing Administration policies and procedures. In Idaho, the mortgage limit for single-family homes is $766,550, and for two-family properties, it's $981,500 for 2024. To be eligible, you'll need a minimum credit score of 500 and a 3.5% down payment. If you put down less than 20%, private mortgage insurance is required.

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    FHA 203(k)

    FHA 203(k) loans are a unique option that combines the cost of home renovations into the mortgage. There are two main types: Standard and Limited. With a 3.5% down payment, you can finance the purchase and renovation of a property. Eligibility requires a credit score between 500 and 580 and a front-end debt-to-income ratio of 31% or less. This program isn't limited to first-time homebuyers, but you can't have two FHA loans at the same time.

FHA vs. Conventional Loan: Which Is Right for You?

FHA loans and conventional loans are often compared as they are the two most common mortgage types. FHA loans require a minimum down payment of 3.5%, while conventional loans can require as low as 3% for first-time homebuyers. Conventional loans typically have stricter credit score and debt-to-income ratio requirements than FHA loans.

Current interest rates in Idaho show that the APR for a 15-year fixed-rate conforming loan is 5.78% as of December 2024. In contrast, the APR for a 15-year fixed-rate FHA loan is 8.00%. APRs on FHA loans can be higher due to additional fees and costs associated with government-backed loans.

You can use our FHA vs. conventional loan calculator below to help compare FHA and conventional mortgage programs and determine the best option for you.

FHA vs. Conventional Loan Calculator

Compare FHA and conventional mortgage programs to better understand your loan opportunities in Idaho.

Basic Details

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Calculation Results
Financial AnalysisFHAConventionalDifference
Monthly Payment (First Year)FHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Upfront Costs FHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Total 30-Year CostFHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Total 5-Year CostFHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Monthly Mortgage Insurance (First Year)FHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Down PaymentFHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Calculator results are rounded to the nearest whole dollar.
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RECOMMENDED CREDIT SCORES FOR FIRST-TIME HOMEBUYERS

Qualifying for first-time homebuyer programs often involves meeting minimum credit score requirements, which can vary depending on the loan program. Conventional loans typically require a 620 credit score, while government-backed loans like FHA may only need a minimum score of 500. Understanding these requirements can help you assess your eligibility and plan accordingly.

According to Experian, the average credit score in Idaho was 729 in the third quarter of 2023. With scores well above the minimum requirements for conventional and FHA loans, Idaho residents are generally in a strong position to pursue homeownership.

FAQ: First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Idaho

We answered frequently asked questions about first-time homebuyer programs in Idaho to help you determine the best option and move closer to achieving homeownership.

Does Idaho have first-time homebuyer programs?

What qualifies me as a first-time homebuyer in Idaho?

Can you buy a house in Idaho with no down payment?

Who can help me with my down payment on a house in Idaho?

Additional Resources for First-Time Homebuyers in Idaho

Explore additional MoneyGeek resources for first-time homebuyers in Idaho to help you with the homebuying process.

About Zachary Romeo, CBCA


Zachary Romeo, CBCA headshot

Zachary Romeo is a certified Commercial Banking and Credit Analyst (CBCA), and the Head of Loans and Banking at MoneyGeek. Previously, he led production teams for some of the largest online informational resources in higher education, with over 13 years of experience in editorial production.

Romeo has a bachelor's degree in biological engineering from Cornell University. He geeks out on minimizing personal debt and helping others do the same through people-first content.


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