First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Texas

The down payment on a new home is often the biggest hurdle for first-time homebuyers. In Texas, where the average home value is $301,011, you would need a down payment of $60,202 to avoid buying private mortgage insurance.

Fortunately, first-time homebuyer programs in Texas are available to help you achieve homeownership. Some mortgages even allow first-time homebuyers to put less down on a home, but these usually have income requirements and require mortgage insurance. MoneyGeek found several state-specific and government-backed first-time homebuyer programs for Texans from different financial backgrounds.

Texas First-Time Homebuyer Programs

Texas offers grants and loans to assist first-time homebuyers in covering both down payment and closing costs. We have compiled the first-time homebuyer programs offered by the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation (TSAHC) and the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) to help you find the best option for your particular needs and situation.

Home Sweet Texas

Under TSAHC, Home Sweet Texas provides a 30-year fixed-rate loan and up to 5% down payment assistance for low and moderate-income homebuyers. The loan can be an HFA conventional loan or any government-backed mortgage.

The down payment assistance can come in the form of a grant or a deferred forgivable second lien loan that only has to be repaid if you sell your home or refinance your mortgage within three years of the home’s purchase date.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the Home Sweet Texas program, you must meet specific eligibility requirements:

  • Have a credit score of at least 620
  • Meet income limits set by TSAHC, which vary by county and household size
  • Purchase a home that falls within the program's purchase price limits
  • Qualify for an FHA loan, VA loan or USDA mortgage
  • Complete a homebuyer education course approved by TSAHC

Homes for Texas Heroes

The Homes for Texas Heroes program from TSAHC provides fixed-rate mortgage financing and down payment assistance for Texan homebuyers in eligible professions. Like the Home Sweet Texas program, it offers a 30-year mortgage along with down payment assistance up to 5%, either as a grant or second mortgage. If you opt for the assistance as a second mortgage, you will only have to repay it if you sell or refinance during the three-year period.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the Homes for Texas Heroes program, below is a list of criteria you need to fulfill:

  • Employed full-time as an educator, firefighter, EMS personnel, police officer, correctional officer, public security officer, nursing faculty member, allied health faculty member or be a veteran
  • Have a minimum credit score of 620
  • Meet income limits set by TSAHC, which vary by county and household size
  • Purchase a home that falls within the program's purchase price limits
  • Complete a homebuyer education course approved by TSAHC

Texas Mortgage Credit Certificate

The Texas Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) program from TSAHC provides a federal tax credit to first-time homebuyers. The credit, which is equal to 15% of what you spent on mortgage interest, can be claimed every year for the life of the mortgage as long as the home remains the primary residence.

This is not a standalone program anymore. It can now only be obtained in combination with TSAHC's down payment assistance program. If you qualify for TSAHC’s Homes for Texas Heroes program, you will receive its MCC for free.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the Texas Mortgage Credit Certificate, you must meet the following requirements:

  • Be a first-time homebuyer or not have owned a home in the past three years
  • Meet income limits set by TSAHC, which vary by county and household size
  • Purchase a home that falls within the program's purchase price limits
  • Take out a conventional, FHA, VA or USDA mortgage

My First Texas Home

My First Texas Home, offered by the TDHCA, is designed to first-time homebuyers in Texas and those who haven’t owned a home in the past three years. The program provides a 30-year, low-interest rate mortgage with up to 5% of the first lien loan amount in down payment and closing cost assistance. The assistance is a no-interest deferred loan that must be repaid when you sell your home, refinance or pay off your mortgage.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the My First Texas Home program, here is a list of requirements you must satisfy:

  • Be a first-time homebuyer or not have owned a home in the past three years
  • Have a minimum credit score of 620
  • Meet income limits set by TDHCA, which vary by county and household size
  • Meet property value limits
  • Be approved for a mortgage with one of the Texas Homebuyer Program-approved lenders
  • Complete a homebuyer education course approved by TDHCA

My Choice Texas Home

My Choice Texas Home, another program from TDHCA, is available to first-time and repeat homebuyers. Similar to the My First Texas Home program, it offers a 30-year, low-interest mortgage with up to 5% of down payment and closing cost assistance. The assistance comes in the form of a second mortgage with no interest and monthly payments.

Through this program, you can get a Fannie Mae HFA Preferred conventional loan, in addition to government-backed loans. It’s worth noting, however, that it comes with higher income limits.

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ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

To qualify for the My Choice Texas Home program, you must meet specific eligibility requirements:

  • Have a minimum credit score of 620
  • Meet income and property value limits set by TDHCA
  • Be approved for a mortgage with one of the Texas Homebuyer Program-approved lenders
  • Complete a homebuyer education course approved by TDHCA

Texas First-Time Homebuyer Programs by City

In addition to statewide first-time homebuyer programs in Texas, city-specific programs are available to help you pursue homeownership in your chosen city. Check out the table below for some of the cities in Texas that provide first-time homebuyer programs for potential residents.

City
First-Time Homebuyer Program

Arlington

Under the Arlington Homebuyers’ Assistance Program (AHAP), homebuyers in Arlington can receive down payment and closing cost assistance in the form of a forgivable loan of up to $20,000 based on each applicant’s underwriting and subsidy layering assessment. This assistance has 0% interest and will only be repaid if you sell, refinance with cash-out or lease your home during the affordability period — typically five years.

To qualify, you must be a first-time homebuyer with a household income that's less than 80% of the area median income.

Austin

The Housing Department in Austin provides up to $40,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance for income-eligible first-time homebuyers.

Qualifying for the Down Payment Loan Assistance Program involves buying a single-family home or condominium in Austin's Full Purpose city limits and having an income at or below 80% of the median family income (MFI). Additionally, sales price of the home cannot exceed $525,350 to be eligible.

Fort Worth

Fort Worth’s Homebuyer Assistance Program provides eligible first-time homebuyers with up to $25,000 to help with down payment and closing costs. You need to live in the home as your principal residence for 10 years to receive up to $25,000 in assistance or five years to receive up to $14,999 in assistance.

To qualify for this program, the property must be located in Fort Worth city limits. You're also required to contribute at least $1,000 or two percent of the purchase price, whichever is less.

Houston

Through Houston's Homebuyer Assistance Program, income-qualified homebuyers can receive up to $50,000 in assistance in the form of a no-interest, forgivable loan secured by a lien. You only have to repay a portion of the original loan amount if you sell or move out of the home within five years of the home's purchase date.

To be eligible for this program, you must have a household income at or below 80% of the AMI. Furthermore, the home you want to purchase should be taxed by Houston.

Irving

The Homebuyer Down Payment Assistance Program from Irving provides financial assistance to qualified applicants in the form of a zero percent interest, deferred forgivable loan. This assistance can be used to cover down payment and closing costs to purchase a home within Irving.

Eligibility requirements include being approved for a home loan with an Irving-approved lender and having a household income at or below 80% of the AMI. You also need to watch the Down Payment Assistance Orientation session found at the beginning of the online application.

Zero-Down-Payment Loan Programs in Texas

In Texas, there are zero-down-payment loan programs available that allow you to purchase a home without putting any money down. USDA and VA loans are two government-backed options that offer no down payment requirements.

USDA Loans

USDA loans are designed to assist low- to moderate-income homebuyers in rural areas. They are issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture through its Rural Development Guaranteed Housing Loan program.

USDA loans offer several benefits, including low interest rates and zero down payments. They are intended to make homeownership more accessible for those who might not qualify for conventional financing. The program also provides flexible credit guidelines to help more families achieve homeownership.

To be eligible for a USDA loan, your property must be 2,000 square feet or below and located in a USDA-eligible rural area with less than 35,000 people. You also must meet certain income limits, which vary depending on where you live. For example, in Dawson County, Texas, the income limit for a four-person household is $60,000. In contrast, Borden County, Texas, has an income limit of $86,400 for the same household size.

VA Loans

VA loans are a type of mortgage issued by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and are designed to help veterans, active-duty service members and eligible surviving spouses become homeowners.

VA loans offer several advantages, including the absence of a down payment requirement. They also do not require private mortgage insurance (PMI), which can save borrowers a significant amount of money over the life of the loan. Additionally, VA loans come with lower interest rates compared to private loans. As of December 2024, the APR for a 15-year fixed-rate VA loan is 6.36%, while the APR for a 30-year fixed-rate VA loan is 6.07%.

To be eligible for a VA loan, you must meet specific requirements related to your length of service or service commitment, duty status and character of service. You must also meet certain income limits depending on where you live and provide a valid certificate of eligibility (COE).

Low-Down-Payment Loan Programs in Texas

First-time homebuyers in Texas can take advantage of low-down-payment loan programs that allow them to finance their home with a down payment of 3.5% or less. These programs include conventional, FHA and FHA 203(k) loans.

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    Conventional Loans

    Conventional loans are mortgage loans not insured by the government. There are two main types: conforming (which follows Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae guidelines) and nonconforming (which goes beyond the conforming limits).

    Depending on the lender, you can get a mortgage with a 3% down payment. However, putting down less than 20% means you'll have to pay for private mortgage insurance. Eligibility requirements include a minimum credit score of 620 and a debt-to-income ratio of 43% or lower.

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    FHA Loans

    FHA loans adhere to Federal Housing Administration policies and procedures. For 2024, the mortgage limit for single-family properties in Texas is $766,550. For two-family properties, it's $981,500. Eligibility requirements include a minimum credit score of 500 and a 3.5% down payment. Note that private mortgage insurance is required if you put down less than 20%.

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    FHA 203(k)

    FHA 203(k) loans allow you to roll the cost of renovations into the mortgage. There are two main types: Standard and Limited. You can obtain this mortgage with a 3.5% down payment. Eligibility requirements include a credit score between 500 and 580 and a front-end debt-to-income ratio of 31% or less. This loan is not limited to first-time homebuyers. Note that you can't have two FHA loans simultaneously.

FHA vs. Conventional Loan: Which Is Right for You?

FHA loans and conventional loans are the two most common types of mortgages. FHA loans require a minimum down payment of 3.5%, making them accessible for buyers with limited savings. Conventional loans can require as low as a 3% down payment for first-time homebuyers but generally have stricter credit score and debt-to-income ratio requirements than FHA loans.

Interest rates are another important factor to consider. As of December 2024, the current APR for a 15-year fixed-rate conforming loan is 5.83%, while the APR for a 15-year fixed-rate FHA loan is 8.02%. APRs on FHA loans can be higher because there tend to be more fees and extra costs associated with borrowing money on government-backed loans.

Use our FHA vs. conventional loan calculator to help you compare FHA and conventional mortgage programs and find the best option for you.

FHA vs. Conventional Loan Calculator

Compare FHA and conventional mortgage programs to better understand your loan opportunities in Texas.

Basic Details

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Calculation Results
Financial AnalysisFHAConventionalDifference
Monthly Payment (First Year)FHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Upfront Costs FHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Total 30-Year CostFHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Total 5-Year CostFHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Monthly Mortgage Insurance (First Year)FHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Down PaymentFHA$0Conventional$0Difference$0
Calculator results are rounded to the nearest whole dollar.
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RECOMMENDED CREDIT SCORES FOR FIRST-TIME HOMEBUYERS

Qualifying for first-time homebuyer programs often involves meeting minimum credit score requirements, which can vary depending on the loan program. Conventional loans typically require a credit score of 620, while government-backed loans like FHA loans may only need a minimum credit score of 500.

According to Experian, the average credit score in Texas is 695, suggesting that many residents may be well-positioned to qualify for various first-time homebuyer programs.

FAQ: First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Texas

We answered some frequently asked questions about first-time homebuyer programs in Texas to help you get closer to homeownership.

Does Texas have first-time homebuyer programs?

What qualifies me as a first-time homebuyer in Texas?

Can you buy a house in Texas with no down payment?

Who can help me with my down payment on a house in Texas?

Additional Resources for First-Time Homebuyers in Texas

Explore additional MoneyGeek resources for first-time homebuyers in Texas to help you with the homebuying process.

About Zachary Romeo, CBCA


Zachary Romeo, CBCA headshot

Zachary Romeo is a certified Commercial Banking and Credit Analyst (CBCA), and the Head of Loans and Banking at MoneyGeek. Previously, he led production teams for some of the largest online informational resources in higher education, with over 13 years of experience in editorial production.

Romeo has a bachelor's degree in biological engineering from Cornell University. He geeks out on minimizing personal debt and helping others do the same through people-first content.


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